How GIFT City Is Changing India’s Financial Landscape
GIFT City is reshaping India’s global finance, fintech, and compliance ecosystem. Learn how IFSCA reforms and fund management structures are driving India’s financial evolution.
Author: CS Prashant Kumar
Prashant Kumar is a qualified Company Secretary with over 13 years of experience in corporate law, compliance, governance, and advisory services. He has worked with startups, SMEs, and established businesses across diverse industries, guiding them on company law matters, regulatory compliance, intellectual property, and business structuring. Passionate about simplifying complex legal and compliance processes, Prashant shares practical insights to help entrepreneurs and businesses grow with confidence and clarity.
Issue of Share Certificates and Payment of Stamp Duty in India (2026 Guide)
Every company must issue share certificates within 60 days of incorporation and pay stamp duty within 30 days. Learn the process, legal framework, penalties, and expert insights to stay compliant under the Companies Act, 2013.
What Is IFSC and How It Differs from SEZ or DTA Units
India’s International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) under GIFT City offers a globally competitive environment for financial and fintech operations. This article explains how IFSC differs from SEZ and DTA units in purpose, regulation, and taxation — and why it matters for India’s global finance goals.
How Startups Should Legally Structure ESOPs in India
A complete legal guide for Indian startups on how to structure ESOPs — from approvals and valuation to grant, taxation, and compliance under Indian law.
Appointment of First Auditor – Form ADT-1 in India (2025 Guide)
Every company must appoint its first statutory auditor within 30 days of incorporation and file Form ADT-1 under the Companies Act, 2013. Learn the process, documents, and filing steps to establish financial governance from day one.
Filing of Commencement of Business – Form INC-20A in India (2026 Guide)
Form INC-20A is the first mandatory filing after incorporation under the Companies Act, 2013. Learn how to file it, documents required, and why your company cannot commence business until this declaration is approved by the MCA.
Opening of Bank Account & Capital Infusion After Company Incorporation in India (2026 Guide)
After incorporation, the first legal step for every company is to open a bank account and deposit its share capital. Learn how this process impacts Form INC-20A filing, director KYC, and post-incorporation compliance under the Companies Act, 2013.
Who Can Apply for a Trademark in India — Individual, Startup, or Company?
A trademark can be owned by an individual, startup, or company — but the right choice affects control, revenue, and investor confidence. In this expert guide, Prashant Kumar, Company Secretary, explains how to decide trademark ownership in India, covering founder filings, licensing, royalties, and strategic IP structure.
How Long Does Trademark Protection Last in India? And How to Renew It
A registered trademark in India is valid for 10 years and renewable forever — if renewed on time. In this expert guide, Company Secretary Prashant Kumar explains how to renew your trademark, what happens if you miss renewal, and how to restore an expired mark under the Trade Marks Act, 1999.
Understanding Vesting, Exercise, and Lock-In: The Heart of an ESOP
Vesting, exercise, and lock-in are the three pillars of every ESOP. Understand what they mean under Indian law, how taxation applies, and how startups can manage them effectively.